Month: April 2023

Can We Still Use Dental Floss?

Floss effectively removes plaque because it reaches the places toothbrushes don’t. It is a flagship accessory in terms of dental care. But given its finesse, we can also ask questions.

When To Use Dental Floss?

Dental floss aims to rid the interdental area (or “interproximal” in medical jargon) of food waste or dental plaque. Its use significantly impacts the protection of all teeth, especially against pathologies linked to poor oral hygiene and the proliferation of bacteria. Dental floss can be used on all days.

The community of stemmatologists prefers to recommend interdental brushes or other devices. On the other hand, this accessory is generally recommended for solid gums that are not prone to bleeding. Flossing is also not recommended for people with large interproximal areas who have had invasive procedures or suffer from periodontal disease. 

How to use dental floss.

A simple method to contribute to the health of teeth, dental floss requires a few simple gestures:

The use of the wire is done before or after brushing the teeth, being an accessory

cut a good length (not less than 30cm) to facilitate movement

Gently insert the dental floss to avoid hurting the gums.

At the end of the cleaning, make the same back-and-forth movement by removing the thread

rinse the mouth well with water or a mouthwash solution

Choose Your Dental Floss Well.

The dental floss is designed in solid materials (nylon, PE, Teflon…) to prevent them from fraying or being cut quickly. But designers give them other features to meet various kinds of needs and preferences:

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Dental Floss

Dental floss can be presented as reels and forks… aiming to maximize its practicality. The user should nevertheless choose a thread that is neither too thin nor too thick so that it does not, against all odds, constitute another factor of toothache.

Brushing Your Teeth, The Right Things To Do

Daily tooth brushing is recommended to limit bacterial attacks and the formation of dental plaque. This will prevent cavities and other oral health problems. This daily gesture also helps keep your breath fresh throughout the day.

The Right Gestures For Brushing Your Teeth

Ideally, it would be best for you to brush your teeth after each meal. If you cannot do this at noon due to professional constraints, brush them at least in the morning after breakfast and in the evening before bed. At a minimum, each brushing should last three minutes.

The upper and lower teeth of the jaw should be cleaned separately. Brushing is done vertically, going from the gum to the tooth. Be careful not to forget to brush the inside and top of the teeth. Finally, to avoid damaging the enamel, brushing must be done gently.

Good Equipment For Effective Brushing

As a material, ban toothbrushes with hard bristles, which are too aggressive for the gums. Prefer one with soft bristles. Small brushes have the advantage of sliding well everywhere and reaching the remote parts of the oral cavity. In any case, for comfortable use, it must be adapted to the individual’s age.

It is also essential to change your toothbrush every three months. Indeed, over time, it loses its effectiveness and accumulates microbes that may affect the hygiene of your teeth. Of course, we must not forget the toothpaste, which must be fluoride-free for toddlers. If your child wears braces, opt for the formulas dedicated to them. Also, do not hesitate to choose toothpaste with special tastes so that your children enjoy these times of the day more.

Finally, for impeccable hygiene, dental floss or interdental brushes should be used after each brushing to remove the last waste that has resisted the toothbrush. 

Saliva

Saliva, the liquid that moistens the mucous membranes of the mouth, is secreted by the parotid, sublingual, submandibular salivary glands, and accessory glands under the mucous membrane. It comprises water (99%), proteins, electrolyte ions, mineral salts, digestive enzymes, and organic elements (1%). An adult produces an average of 1 liter per day. The flow is greater when standing and lying down, less when sitting, and minimal at night.

Saliva performs several functions. It facilitates diction by lubricating the mucous membranes’ surface and intervenes in food digestion. It also participates in maintaining the physiological balance of the oral cavity.

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Saliva And Digestion

Saliva facilitates swallowing and prepares food for digestion. It moistens food during chewing to form a “food bolus.” Thus lubricated, the food slides easily toward the esophagus, which prevents us from choking.

It also participates in digestion by transforming specific food components by chemical reaction and thus facilitating their assimilation by the body.

Finally, saliva promotes the functioning of taste buds which only function in a humid environment. It is she who allows us to feel the taste of food.

Saliva As Protection

Saliva is also essential for maintaining the physiological balance of the oral cavity. It has antibacterial properties. It thus prevents the proliferation of undesirable microorganisms. It is a natural bulwark against microbial invasions.

Saturated with calcium and phosphate ions, saliva also prevents the corrosion of tooth enamel by creating a protective layer of molecules on their surfaces.

The Restorative Property Of Saliva

In addition to the functions mentioned above, saliva also plays a vital role by regulating the pH of our mouth after food intake. The fact is that after a meal, the mouth’s pH becomes acidic. Such an environment favors the development of bacteria responsible for cavities. The increase in salivary flow helps regulate this pH and reduces acid attacks. Even better, saliva demineralizes tooth enamel during this process and repairs the effects of acid attacks.    

Be that as it may, the effectiveness of saliva remains limited. This is why the need to drink can be felt during meals, or good oral hygiene remains essential despite its antibacterial and therapeutic properties. 

How To Avoid Having Sensitive Gums?

Sensitive gums are a problem often encountered in dental pathologies. This problem has several origins and also knows several solutions. So how do you take care of your gums to avoid pain? 

Many solutions exist to limit, or even avoid, pain due to heat or cold and the sensitivity that one feels at the slightest contact with the gums.

Here are some answers to help you…

Brushing Your Teeth: A Moment To Take Care Of Your Gums

Brushing your teeth is often dreaded by people suffering from gum sensitivity. Indeed, contact with water (hot or cold), toothpaste, or the toothbrush can quickly become a source of pain. In this case, you may need to make a few changes:

— Toothbrush s: opt for a toothbrush with soft bristles. Avoid stiff bristles, which will attack the gums.

— Toothpaste: some toothpaste has the effect of desensitizing the gums. Check the packaging of the one you use. Otherwise, some brands offer, commercially or in pharmacies, desensitizing toothpaste.

— brushing: as far as possible, avoid brushing the gums too heavily. The skin of the gums can be very fragile, and brushing too hard will only aggravate the sensitivity and, by extension, the pain.

— Dental floss: if you are used to using dental floss, be very careful. Often the gums are abused when flossing.

— Mouthwash: mouthwash eliminates unwanted bacteria in the mouth, freshens the breath, prevents gingivitis, and treats sensitive gums.

A Visit To The Dentist Is Essential When Your Gums Are Very Sensitive

If, despite your efforts, nothing changes, make an appointment with your dentist. Indeed, the sensitivity of your gums may be due to a disease: gingivitis. Healthy gums are pale pink, have slight bumps, and do not bleed.

You may be worried about gum disease if your gums don’t look like this. But rest assured, gingivitis can be treated very well.

There Are Several Types Of Gingivitis:

— Simple gingivitis: the presence of inflammation in the gums. They are red and have edemas.

— Hypertrophic gingivitis: the volume of the gums increases considerably and can cover one or more teeth. When brushing, the gums are painful and bleed very often.

— ulcers-necrotic gingivitis: this type of gingivitis is scarce. They are triggered by great stress or result from a more severe illness. In this case, the gums are raw, bleed without brushing, and are particularly painful.

In any case, your dental surgeon is the ideal person to treat you. Please don’t hesitate to consult in case of doubt.

Sensitive or painful gums are not inevitable. There is no need to accept pain silently; take charge of it, and don’t be afraid to treat it. Teeth are a part of the body that needs to be taken care of.

How To Brush Your Teeth Well, The Basic Rules For Perfect Oral Hygiene

Brushing your teeth well is essential to maintain good oral hygiene and to protect your smile from cavities and other ailments. But how many times a day should you wash them? When is the best time? How should they be brushed? What are the right tools to use? In short, brushing your teeth well is a topic that offers many insights and on which there is also a lot of wrong information circulating.

How often should you brush your teeth? Is it good to do it immediately after meals, or do you have to wait a bit? Should the mouth be rinsed both before and after? Cleaning your teeth seems like a trivial, almost obvious operation everyone has been doing since childhood. But that’s not the case.

Most people take care of their smile in the wrong way. Errors often fueled by false myths and urban legends are hard to die. Still, knowing how to brush your teeth well is essential for proper dental hygiene and keeping your mouth away from plaque, tartar, and tooth decay. That’s why it’s good to learn how to brush your teeth well by following simple rules.

What To Clean Your Teeth With A Toothbrush, Toothpaste, Dental Floss, And Mouthwash

Before delving into tooth brushing techniques, a necessary premise: good results also depend on choosing the right tools. There are three essential ones for cleaning the mouth: toothbrush, toothpaste, and dental floss.

The use of mouthwash is also highly recommended. Care must also be taken when choosing the “tools of the trade.” There are all kinds of them on the market, so you need to know how to select on the basis of the quality of the product but also on your own needs. For this, it is good to seek advice from your trusted dentist or dental hygienist.

How To Brush Your Teeth

However, the real issue of oral hygiene is how the teeth are brushed. It is here, in fact, that this operation’s effectiveness is played out. Some so many people hear about which is the right technique. We will try to clarify. The best method allows the teeth to be brushed horizontally, i.e., from right to left, and vertically, i.e., from the gum to the tip.

A shrewdness that serves to protect the enamel is put to the test when acid products are ingested. Furthermore, each movement must be repeated for about 2 minutes. Very important, then, is to make sure you hit every point of the dental arches, both internal and external. Finally, a little additional advice: rinse your mouth with a glass of water before washing.

How Many Times To Brush Your Teeth In A Day

Another crucial question that needs to be answered is: how many times a day should you brush your teeth? Most of the guides that can be found online answer dry and incontrovertible: 3 times. It’s not wrong, but it’s an answer that needs to be justified. This number is because there are always 3 main meals of the day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. And this information has the implicit answer: when do you brush your teeth?

When To Brush Your Teeth

Again, simple and clear answer: teeth should be brushed after every meal (at least the fundamental ones). This principle also applies to the morning, so it doesn’t make much sense to brush your teeth when you wake up (also because they should have been cleaned the previous evening before going to bed). Much more sensible to do it after breakfast.

How To Choose Toothbrush Bristles: Soft, Medium, And Hard 

As mentioned, the choice of toothbrush is decisive. Supermarket shelves overflow with toothbrushes with very different technical features, colors, and shapes. It is wrong to think that one is as good as the other. Indeed, the exact opposite is true: to each his own, the truly right one.

The wide range of toothbrushes on the market mainly depends on the variety of bristles. In fact, many famous brands have developed models with particular lengths and shapes over time. The real difference, however, is the diameter of the synthetic fibers used, from which a different consistency derives: soft, medium, and hard.

Soft bristles are the ones that adapt best to different types of mouths and teeth. They are, in fact, very delicate and therefore do not damage the enamel and gums. They are, therefore, ideal for all those who suffer from dental sensitivity or gum problems or those who have recently undergone dental surgery.

On the other hand, the hard bristles are very effective in cleaning action but equally aggressive towards gums and teeth. Therefore they are absolutely not recommended for those who do not have perfect oral health.

Finally, the medium bristles represent a good middle ground. It is no coincidence that they are among the most popular on the market. Even these are not recommended for those who experience bleeding problems in the gums.

Ergonomic Handle And Size Of The Brush Head

After the bristles, the other element that affects the quality of the toothbrush is its ease of use, which depends on the handle and the head.

The brush head shouldn’t be too big because it must allow you to reach the last teeth (for example, those of wisdom) and brush them easily. On the other hand, the grip must be ergonomic and adapt to the hand to make movements easier. The models that provide non-slip applications on the handle are very comfortable, which makes the grip even firmer.

Envisaging, The Transparent Appliance For Perfect Teeth

The transparent and mobile appliance lets you straighten your teeth and achieve a perfect smile without the embarrassment of annoying metal wires in your mouth. For this reason, transparent orthodontics with the Envisaging method is very popular, especially among adults, which allows them to correct dental aesthetic defects quickly, without problems, and at a non-prohibitive cost.

The mobile transparent appliance (commonly known as Envisaging) is one of the most loved and appreciated aesthetic dentistry and minimally invasive orthodontic solutions, especially by adults. Those who want to straighten their teeth and treat themselves to a perfect smile often come up against the aversion to traditional fixed braces, which impose unsightly iron elements which are very visible and equally annoying. On the other hand, who would ever want to be seen around with teeth trapped in a metal cage after the adolescent phase?

Envisaging, What Invisible Braces Are, And How They Work

Fortunately, Envisaging eliminates the root of the problem because it is not noticeable since it consists of two transparent, customized, and removable aligners that adapt perfectly to dental arches.

The process that leads to the creation of Envisaging is quite simple. During the first session, the dentist takes the impression of the patient’s mouth with a specific 3D scanner. This allows you to immediately create a three-dimensional simulation of the final result that will be obtained thanks to Envisaging.

Based on this “photograph,” the custom-made masks (aligners) are then made, which must be changed periodically to adapt them to progress. It should be noted that the aligners are removable but must still be worn for many hours (as we will see later).

The Transparent Braces For Adults And Children To Each Treatment

Depending on the type of intervention required and the age of the patient, there are different types of treatment:

  • Envisaging Full deals with the most serious cases of crowding and malocclusions;
  • Envisaging Lite, for the mildest cases (small movements);
  • Envisaging Teen is designed specifically for children and adolescents.

The Results Of The Transparent Appliance: Which Defects Can Be Corrected

Impeccable aesthetics is not the only quality capable of explaining the success of the transparent luminaire. The real added value lies in the results, which are quick and very satisfying. Many dental problems can be solved with Envisaging. Provided that there is an experienced and competent dentist behind it.

In particular, this orthodontic solution can be useful for dealing with cases of:

  • dental crowding ;
  • excessive spacing (such as diastema );
  • cross bite ;
  • open bite ;
  • Deep bite.

How Much Does An Envisaging Brace Cost

There are real urban legends about the price of a treatment performed with Envisaging transparent braces. The fact that it is an aesthetic solution of great value and that many VIPs choose it to fix their smile suggests that it has a prohibitive cost; that is not the case.

Orthodontics made with invisible masks cost more or less like the traditional ones. In the same way, therefore, it is impossible to speak of prices generically. Still, it is necessary to create a tailor-made estimate, which takes into precise account the problems on which action must be taken.…

Correct Chewing And Correct Closure Of The Teeth: An Advantage For The Health Of The Whole Body

Chewing properly is a non-trivial activity that deserves to be explored, especially since chewing incorrectly can damage digestion and cause discomfort to the whole body. But why do you chew badly? The reason often lies in dental malocclusion, preventing correct mouth closure.

Therefore, talking about correct chewing means discussing how to move the jaw in a balanced way when eating and what the right alignment of the teeth is. Those who chew badly often have malocclusion problems, which a plurality of causes can generate.

In a healthy set of teeth, closing the mouth involves perfect alignment between the teeth of the upper arch and those of the lower arch, with the former slightly covering the latter without causing slippage. Ideally, the line of the upper incisors should be in continuity with that of the lower incisors.

Furthermore, for the mouth to close properly, it is essential that the teeth are all intact and that there is a balance between the number of those present on the right and the left.

How To Chew Properly?

Once the preconditions for correct chewing have been established, it is possible to better understand what it means to chew well from a practical point of view.

First, balanced chewing must be bilateral and not unilateral, i.e., involving both sides of the mouth equally. The tongue plays the fundamental role of moving food between the two arches and toward the palate, making it soften by saliva.

Individual teeth perform different tasks. Usually, the upper and lower incisors, supported by the canines, are used to bite and cut food (for example, when biting into bread). On the other hand, Molars and premolars are used to grind food since they are the hardest and most powerful. In addition to the modalities, it is very important that chewing lasts over time because this is the only way you can chop up the food, making it more easily digestible.

What Happens If You Don’t Chew Well: Symptoms And Consequences Of Chewing Incorrectly?

The main effect of incorrect chewing is tiring and disturbed digestion because the stomach has to deal with bites that are too large and more difficult to dismember. However, less evident but equally serious are the problems that are caused throughout the body by chewing incorrectly, as in the case of unilateral chewing.

First, if incorrect chewing depends on dental malocclusion, this can worsen. Indeed, in the most serious cases, if you chew badly since childhood, you may notice balance defects in the development of the face, destined to remain for life. Furthermore, when food is not handled properly in the mouth, individual teeth are also affected, perhaps because they are forced to work excessively to compensate for the lack of activation of others.

This means greater wear and exposure to the risk of fractures, but also negative effects on the gums (which are more easily inflamed) and on the production of saliva (which decreases, also mitigating its action of cleaning the plaque and therefore protecting against caries).

What To Do If You Chew Badly?

If incorrect chewing depends on dental malocclusion, it is impossible to correct it without the intervention of a dentist. It is not, in fact, a simple bad habit but a real “structural” defect that must be remedied. The first step to do, therefore, is to undergo ananthological visit, to evaluate the situation. Depending on the problem type, the dentist will choose how to proceed. Possible solutions are traditional or transparent orthodontics (which can also be applied successfully by adults), the bite, dental veneers, or dental implants.